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    Freshworks Inc (FRSH)

    Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

    Reported on Apr 29, 2025 (After Market Close)
    Pre-Earnings Price$14.34Last close (Apr 29, 2025)
    Post-Earnings Price$14.82Open (Apr 30, 2025)
    Price Change
    $0.48(+3.35%)
    • Integrated AI Advancements & Adoption: Executives highlighted the strong customer traction with AI solutions such as Freddy AI agents, Copilot, and AI Insights, driving measurable productivity improvements and faster ticket resolution, which can translate to further revenue expansion and competitive differentiation.
    • Robust Operational Metrics: The stable net dollar retention at 105%, significant upsell motions, and efficient expense management indicate strong customer value and scalability, supporting sustained top‑line growth.
    • Expanding Partner & Pipeline Momentum: The enhanced global partner program and a solid pipeline of mid-market and enterprise wins underscore Freshworks’ ability to capture market share amid competitive pricing against legacy providers, suggesting favorable long‑term growth prospects.
    • Margin Pressure from Timing and Compensation Increases: Management highlighted that Q1’s operating margin beat was partly due to favorable timing, but they expect a notable margin step-down in Q2 driven by annual compensation uplifts and expense shifts, which could signal underlying margin pressure.
    • Macro Uncertainty Impacting Future Demand: Despite strong current performance, executives noted ongoing macroeconomic uncertainties and potential risk of deteriorating buying behavior if economic conditions worsen, which could harm future revenue growth and customer spending.
    • Uncertainty Over AI Monetization and Integration Challenges: While AI is a core growth driver, management has yet to break out AI’s standalone contribution and is still experimenting with various monetization approaches. Additionally, integrating new acquisitions like Device 42 might pose risks to achieving the expected acceleration in ARR growth.
    MetricYoY ChangeReason

    Total Revenue

    Reached $196.3 million in Q1 2025

    Revenue’s strong performance was driven almost entirely by Subscription Services ($194.2 million) with a small contribution from Professional Services ($2.1 million), reflecting a continued focus on high-margin recurring revenue.

    Net Loss

    Narrowed from $21.9 million in Q4 2024 to $1.3 million in Q1 2025 (over 94% reduction)

    A dramatic improvement in net loss was achieved through effective cost management and revenue growth, which led to a steep decline in the net loss as compared to the previous quarter.

    Loss Before Income Taxes

    Swung from a loss of $15.99 million in Q4 2024 to a profit of $2.55 million in Q1 2025

    The operational turnaround is evidenced by the shift from a sizable pre-tax loss to profitability, driven by increased top-line performance and improved cost control relative to earlier periods.

    Operating Expenses

    Declined from $188.9 million in Q4 2024 to $176.8 million in Q1 2025 (approximately 6% decrease)

    Reduced operating expenses reflect efficiency initiatives, including lower personnel and technology amortization costs, that helped curb expense growth, thereby aiding margin improvements despite previous higher spending levels.

    Geographic Revenue (Other Region)

    Grew over 6%, from $5.3 million in Q4 2024 to $5.64 million in Q1 2025

    Modest revenue growth in the ‘Other’ region suggests a healthy broadening of market reach or emerging opportunities in non-core regions, even as most regions experienced only marginal changes compared to previous quarters.

    MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange

    Revenue (Quarterly)

    Q2 2025

    no prior guidance

    $197.3M to $200.3M, representing 13% to 15% YoY growth

    no prior guidance

    Non-GAAP Income from Operations (Quarterly)

    Q2 2025

    no prior guidance

    $27.8M to $29.8M

    no prior guidance

    Non-GAAP Net Income per Share (Quarterly)

    Q2 2025

    no prior guidance

    $0.10 to $0.12, assuming ~299.7M weighted average shares

    no prior guidance

    Net Dollar Retention (Quarterly)

    Q2 2025

    no prior guidance

    Approximately 105% (as‐reported) and 104% (constant currency)

    no prior guidance

    Calculated Billings Growth (Quarterly)

    Q2 2025

    no prior guidance

    Estimated to grow 11% to 12%

    no prior guidance

    Revenue (Annual)

    FY 2025

    $809M to $821M, with 12% to 14% YoY growth (adjusted: 13%–15%)

    $815.3M to $824.3M, with 13% to 14% YoY growth (adjusted: 13%–15%)

    raised

    Non-GAAP Income from Operations (Annual)

    FY 2025

    $131M to $139M

    $139.5M to $147.5M

    raised

    Non-GAAP Net Income per Share (Annual)

    FY 2025

    $0.52 to $0.54

    $0.56 to $0.58

    raised

    Calculated Billings Growth (Annual)

    FY 2025

    no prior guidance

    Approximately 13% as‐reported and 14% constant

    no prior guidance

    Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Annual)

    FY 2025

    no prior guidance

    Approximately $210M

    no prior guidance

    MetricPeriodGuidanceActualPerformance
    Revenue
    Q1 2025
    $190 million to $193 million
    $196.273 million
    Beat
    TopicPrevious MentionsCurrent PeriodTrend

    Artificial Intelligence Strategy, Adoption, and Monetization

    Discussed extensively in Q2, Q3, and Q4 2024 with early beta launches (e.g., Freddy AI agent, Freddy Copilot, and self‐service bots), initial monetization strategies (e.g., $29 per seat, consumption models), strong customer adoption, and early AI integration into internal operations

    Q1 2025 shows a more mature and integrated AI strategy with the general availability of Freddy AI Agent for CX and introduction of Freddy AI Insights, deeper internal use (coding, billing, cloud spend analysis), and clear roadmap updates at major events

    Increased maturity and broader adoption: The evolution from experimental and beta-stage AI deployments to fully integrated, monetized solutions demonstrates stronger execution and customer validation.

    Employee Experience (EX) Business Growth

    Q2: EX ARR at ~$340M with 30% growth; Q3: EX ARR exceeded $390M growing over 40% YoY; Q4: EX ARR surpassed ~$400M with 35% YoY growth, driven by upmarket wins and enhanced ITSM/ESM capabilities

    Q1 2025 further accelerates growth with EX ARR surpassing $420 million and continued upmarket success with major enterprise wins

    Consistent robust growth: The steady upward trend and expanding customer base reflect sustained momentum in the EX business across periods.

    Customer Acquisition, Retention, and Churn Management

    Q2 and Q3 2024 emphasized steady net customer adds (ranging from 800 to 1,300), healthy cohort growth (> $5K and > $50K ARR), and strong net dollar retention (NRR of ~106–107%), despite some SMB challenges and cautious expansion in certain areas

    Q1 2025 reported over 1,000 net new customers, stable 105% NDR, and improved cross‐selling driven by AI initiatives, continuing the effective balance between acquisition and churn management

    Stable with incremental improvements: Consistent customer acquisition and retention with renewed emphasis on AI and free-to-paid conversions indicate a continuously robust and evolving customer strategy.

    Operational Metrics and Margin/Expense Management

    Q2: Non-GAAP gross margins around 85% and operating margins near 8%, with ongoing improvements in free cash flow and cost management; Q3 and Q4 saw margin expansions fueled by lower personnel costs and restructuring measures

    Q1 2025 records a strong non-GAAP operating margin of 24%, significant gross margin improvements, and cost savings driven by AI-induced efficiencies and a 20% headcount reduction

    Progressive efficiency gains: A clear trajectory of improving margins and disciplined expense management, powered by operational efficiencies and strategic AI adoption.

    Macroeconomic Uncertainty and Demand Risks

    Q2 raised concerns regarding SMB pressures and conservative guidance; Q3 noted ongoing macro uncertainty affecting expansion and churn; Q4 acknowledged uncertainties with mixed signals in SMB demand

    Q1 2025 reflects a more resilient demand environment with minimal recognizable macroeconomic impact on essential categories and continued strong performance in core markets

    Evolving resilience: While macro risks persist, the sentiment has shifted from cautious to confident as real-world impacts appear limited, particularly in must-have software categories.

    Acquisition Integration Challenges and Device42 Synergies

    Q2 highlighted integration complexities due to Device42’s on-premise nature and term license model with challenges in seamless product experience; Q3 discussed gradual pipeline development and initial cross-selling efforts

    Q1 2025 portrays successful integration – Device42 is now part of an integrated sales motion, driving notable pipeline growth and inclusion in major deals, with synergies that are enhancing both cross-sell and upmarket opportunities

    Transition from challenge to synergy: Early integration hurdles have been overcome, leading to clear, strategic synergies that are now a core growth lever.

    Strategic Partnerships and Channel Expansion

    Q2 focused on building out MSP offerings and expanding partner networks; Q3 stressed the importance of MSPs with over 1,000 partners; Q4 highlighted the Unisys partnership and MSP growth with detailed co-sell initiatives

    Q1 2025 emphasizes enhancements to its global partner program with expanded reseller/services offerings, including a strategic deal with Unisys and a robust pipeline through more than 500 transacting partners

    Broadening channel expansion: A consistent build-out of strategic partnerships is evident, with growing emphasis on high-value partnerships and channel efficiencies over time.

    Workforce Reduction and its Operational Impact

    Q3 detailed strategic, broad-based reductions to streamline focus; Q4 discussed one-time restructuring costs linked to workforce reduction, setting the stage for operational reinvestment; Q2 did not report on this topic

    Q1 2025 highlights a 20% headcount reduction combined with robust AI deployment driving operational efficiencies, margin expansion, and sustained productivity improvements

    From cost cutting to strategic efficiency: Initial workforce reductions aimed at cost management have evolved into a strategic enabler, with AI adoption amplifying the operational impact.

    Competitive Positioning against Legacy Providers

    Across Q2, Q3, and Q4, Freshworks consistently reported wins against legacy solutions by emphasizing simplified deployment, cost efficiency, and scalability (e.g., replacing ServiceNow, Credit Safe win), leveraging Device42 and AI innovations

    Q1 2025 reinforces this positioning by highlighting tangible customer wins, a clear cost advantage, and significant AI-powered productivity improvements that further differentiate Freshworks from legacy providers

    Sustained competitive edge: The narrative remains consistently positive with an increasing focus on AI and integrated solutions to maintain and enhance the advantage over legacy institutions.

    1. Margin Outlook
      Q: Explain Q2 margin step-down?
      A: Management attributed the expected Q2 margin dip to the annual compensation uplift and timing shifts in expenses, while overall operating efficiency remains intact .

    2. OpEx Efficiencies
      Q: What are the key OpEx improvements?
      A: Management highlighted that increased AI deployment and headcount optimization have driven significant cost efficiencies and improved margins .

    3. Macro & Billings
      Q: How is macro uncertainty affecting billings?
      A: They observed mild pull‐forwards in billings, expecting consistent full-year guidance if the macro environment remains stable .

    4. Growth Drivers
      Q: Internal versus external impact on new logos?
      A: Management credited robust internal initiatives and the strong AI product suite—rather than an improved external environment—for accelerating new customer gains and ARPA growth .

    5. Expense Monitoring
      Q: How closely are expenses tracked?
      A: The team monitors expenses regularly, balancing short-term returns with strategic long-term investments despite timing variations .

    6. Sales Transition
      Q: Impact of recent sales leadership change?
      A: Management noted that AIM’s departure led to an interim leadership transition with minimal disruption, planning a full-time appointment soon .

    7. Device42 & CX
      Q: What role does Device42 play in the pipeline?
      A: Device42 is pivotal in driving integrated platform wins, aiding both upsell in the existing base and new deal acquisitions to bolster revenue .

    8. Installed Adoption
      Q: How are you increasing installed base adoption?
      A: Focus remains on broadening customer use of AI capabilities and cross-selling complementary products, deepening product penetration .

    9. EX ARR Growth
      Q: What about organic EX ARR growth?
      A: Management no longer segregates organic from inorganic growth, as recent Device42 deals have merged into overall results, reflecting broad-based momentum .

    10. NRR/ITSM
      Q: Can you detail NRR and ITSM performance?
      A: With NRR steady at around 105%, offsetting ITSM expansion trends are noted, with further performance details to be shared at Investor Day .

    11. AI Monetization
      Q: How is AI priced and monetized?
      A: AI products are monetized through a mix of consumption models and seat adders—with AI insights integrated into premium plans—enhancing overall ARR value .

    12. AI Competition
      Q: How do you stand in the AI market?
      A: The company contrasts its concrete AI adoption and real, demonstrable value with competitors’ vaporware claims, strengthening its market position .